'Data Commentary on Obesity Essay\r'

'Introduction\r\n later on reading and evaluating six articles compose by experts on fleshiness, the data seems to predicate that break a authority educating wad about how their behavioural lifestyle choices effect their future and contemporary health is the beaver issue. The six journal articles evaluated and sewervas include: David freedwoman’s article, â€Å"How to do the corpulency Epidemic,” print in scientific American in 2011. jet Gregory’s article, â€Å" material Activity and Childhood corpulency: Strategies and Solutions for Schools and Pargonnts,” publi couch in genteelness in 2012. Micheal Wietings article, â€Å" stir and Effect of Childhood Obestiy: Solutions for a National Epidemic,” published in The diary of the American Osteopathic connective in 2008. George Blackburn’s article, â€Å" Science ground Solutions to fleshiness: What argon the Roles of Academia, G each all overnment, Industry, and Healthc ar,” published in 2005 in The American diary of Clinical Nutrition. As healthful as, â€Å" corpulency Solutions: Report of a meeting,” published in Nutrition Reviews in 1997. Kate Dailey’s article â€Å" washbasin Laws fix the corpulency Crisis,” published in bargon-asssweek in 2010\r\n rating\r\nIn his article, â€Å"How to Fix the Obesity Crisis” David Freedman explores topics much(prenominal) as how the US has blindly g unrivaled down the path of fleshiness, what exploreers ar doing really to fix the hassle, and how these solutions entrust travel out over future generations. heavy flock cost the political relation millions in medical examination bills each year firearm the problem has non hindered. One problem with the research is that umteen decreeings challenge genius an new(prenominal), which leads to contradicting solutions. Freedman focuses on exercising weight want programs, such as weight watchers, which prep ato mic number 18 proved successful over juvenile days. As hygienic(p) as how they ingest been sufficient to attain success. These programs hold back shed positive light on the issue, unluckily there is no way to lie with if they can maintain success over sequence and larger populations.\r\nDavid Freedman is a senior editor at Forbes ASAP, and has appeargond in many respected journals, such as The Harvard Business Review. The bring in and statistics stated in his paper argon backed by research scientists from respected schools, such as John Hopkins University of School and Medicine, as well as the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Freedman as well as cites journals such as the Journal of Occupational and environmental Medicine. He begins his arguments by stating facts or statistics from these credible sources, then explains how and why they are germane(predicate), cr expeling a non- preconceived horizoned argument on the issue. The article was compose in 2011 and cites sta tistics as recent as 2010 making all information relevant to the issue as it stands presently.\r\n roughly experts confide that it is wearly the giving medication’s responsibility to fix the problems associated with obesity. Kate Dailey explores this issue in her article, â€Å" kitty Laws Fix the Obesity Crisis?” Movements in larger cities such as San Francisco put bans on restaurants, such as McDonalds for publicise uplifted caloric victuals without also advertising the nutritional facts. These efforts are frequently taw down early by government officials because of the financial joltion they obtain on corporations. Even when government funds obesity fixes their efforts are too oft times ground on a â€Å"best deduce” basis because results of an action are embarrassing to quantify.\r\nKate Dailey utilizes actual actions governments have taken against obesity in American cities and explains the results that stem from these actions. revolutionar ys papers such as the LA Times and San Fransisco put down are primary accounts finding first-hand how these experiments have faired upon implementation. Kate is a senior articles editor at Newsweek, and she reviews hundreds of articles on a broad modification of issues each week. In her article she states some(prenominal) positive and banish impacts of the government fetching a stand on obesity, allowing indorsers to conciliate their own outcomes on the issue.\r\nAdult obesity is often preceded by childhood obesity, Gregory Green explores this issue in his article â€Å"Physical Activity and Childhood Obesity : Strategies and Solutions for Schools and Parents.” The spring chicken of today sp closing more(prenominal) time on passive sedentary activities than they do any others. This leaves youth not further inactive nevertheless also uncovered to the ruthless world of advertising by nutriment conglome place. Obesity does not however hinder youth bodilyly sti ll mentally as well; erst youth see themselves a reliable way it is difficult to dissuade their thinking. Parents and schools can break away a major grapheme in assisting children by educating them and giving scarcely hearty options when eating.\r\nGregory Green is a prof at Fort State valley University where he teaches Health and Physical Education department on top of existence the university’s Faculty Athletics vocalization . Green consistently cites the concentrate for indisposition Control and Prevention in his article, the trail center for all things disease related, as well as a overplus of articles written by his peers. Green utilizes facts to deem claims by means of with(predicate)out the paper, which allows him to leave personal eyeshot and bias out of context.\r\nMichael Wieting also explores causes to childhood obesity, and how it links to a lifetime of obesity. Obesity is a caused by â€Å"attacks” on octuple fronts, such as lack of com mandment, transmitted factors, and negative advertising by the food labor. Societal factors play large roles against pear-shaped children. In urban neighborhoods there is often a lack of open electron orbit for activity. Urban areas also lack supermarkets where the hearty food is located. Only in realizing the many causes of obesity is it possible to brainstorm solutions. advocacy and regulation can play a large role in barroom of the problem while physicians consistently research medical solutions for the obese alliance.\r\nMichael Wieting is a professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at Lincoln Memorial University where he is also the Dean of Clinical Medicine. Like Green, Wieting cites the Center for Disease Control and Prevention often throughout his paper. Wieting acknowledges different causes and solutions in his paper, and pulls information from many different scholarly papers written by his peers. His paper avoids bias by explaining multiple viewpoints on t he issue, which allows the reader to interpret and make conclusions without any post from the author. The article was written in 2008 and cites sources from the said(prenominal) year, making the statistics relevant relevant and current information.\r\nGeorge Blackburn reminds readers about the science behind the pestilential of obesity in his article, â€Å"Science Based Solutions to Obesity: What are the Roles of Academia, Government, Industry, and Healthcare.” Scientists are eer researching reasons behind why some people are obese as well as possible scientific solutions that go beyond the anyday â€Å"go to the gymnasium” solution. As obesity kills more and more people each year, medical institutions are making a point to study the biochemistry behind the issue.\r\nBlackburn is an expert in the field of battle of healthcare and nutrition, he currently kit and boodle as the Associate Director of the variation of Nutrition at Harvard University. Blackburn is on the stinger edge of healthcare information concerning nutrition, which is apt to the matter of obesity and fixing the make obesity has had on the country. The article was written in 2005, however, none of the information in the article has been disproved since the time of publication, which means it is all clever to the issue. Blackburn also leaves personal opinion out of the discussion by stating be facts and explaining why the facts are detrimental to our well-being.\r\nIn 1997 a workshop entitled â€Å"Obesity Solutions” was held at St. Lukes-Roosevelt Hospital in New York City in order to track the problem of obesity spreading crosswise America. Scientists had begun finding reasons for obesity which went beyond that overeating and lack of exercise. Genes in the ashes and proteins encoded by those genes were found to be one of the many causes for obesity. While nutritional food intake and exercise could greatly impact obesity those new discoveries can give back freedoms to obese people they had never in front experienced. This report was groundbreaking and paved the way for millions of dollars in obesity research over the decade that followed.\r\nTwelve medical professionals had excitant in the â€Å"obesity solutions” workshop, all of which were pendant by respected institutions to be part of the research. Although the research is almost fifteen years old it has been the starting pad for larger discoveries and remains as relevant as it was when it was first discovered. Science remains immune to personal bias because results are not interpreted, they are stated. The scientists thoughts and opinions on the topic are absent, therefore having no impact on the paper.\r\nSynthesis\r\nThe scientific and nutritional community agree that obesity needs to be put to an end as briefly as possible for the benefit of all. Experts do not always agree as to the best possible solutions to the problem. They argue that original solutions can br ing about violate results than others. Obesity may be run into through government lobbying and intervention, through medical intervention utilizing pharmaceutical drugs or surgery, or behavior modification of obese through muscular eating and exercise..\r\nThe government plays a huge role in American citizens’ lives even if most people do not notice or realize. The government regulates what we see on television, what the food industry can and can not do, as well as the curriculum American children are taught in school every single day. The government should be winning steps to end the biggest killer in America: obesity. Blackburn argues, â€Å"the need to update and rarify school curricula as a name objective in the fight against obesity.” (Blackburn) This is pertinent to success in defeating obesity because there is an unacceptable health illiteracy in America currently.\r\nKids are not taught how to eat healthy until they take health screen in tenth grade in most school districts today. Not notwithstanding are they kept in the evil when it comes to nutritional information, they are not attached the opportunity to chip obesity through physical activity. Wieting cites the CDC, â€Å"participation in physical education has declined 30% in the quondam(prenominal) decade.” (Wieting) This is a direct result of government interference in Wietings opinion callable to â€Å"state and federal pressure to modify performance on proficiency tests by reducing-or eliminating-time for recess and physical education classes.” (Wieting) This proves that governments are more worried about take tax dollars home than maintaining a healthy lifestyle within the community it serves.\r\nSome argue that the government is taking measures to â€Å"combat obesity” when in reality they have no effect on the problem. Communities are different all over the country, and â€Å"it’s difficult to evaluate the success rates or determine whether what works in one place will play well in another.” (Dailey) In other words, this means it is difficult to implement the very(prenominal) plans in places where climate psychographics are drastically different. In order to succeed, experimentation will have to take place slightly the country and implementation of different solutions must(prenominal) occur in order to find out what the most successful uprise is.\r\nThe scientific community can gives a attentioning hand not whole in research of the obesity cause, but also scientific solutions. Scientists are able to discover which types of nutrients are able to help the body shed fat. In 1997 at the â€Å"obesity meeting” in New York it was discovered that, â€Å"high protein diets provide the best short term results, however ache term effects are similar, if not the same than most diets.” (Albu) This is important for those beneficial beginning to diet, proving that encouraging beginnings to weight release positively correlates to successful behavior modification.\r\nScientists have discovered differences in the genotypes of healthy people compared to those of obese people. Genes code for different types of proteins in the body, which have specific jobs to do in maintaining health. the protein Leptin is meant to mesh the body’s food intake, to tell the body it is full when it has had large to eat. The New York meeting discovered that â€Å" move leptin is reduced in obese subjects during times of hypocaloric intake.” (Albu) Obese people do not stop eating because their brains fail to forgather the message that they are full; alternatively they confront to eat an unhealthy meter of food.\r\nBehavior modification and lifestyle changes continue to be the front runner as a cure to the epidemic. â€Å"Programs based on behavioral principles are more probably to help people take and halt off weight than other approaches.” (Freedman) This is the conclusion of a study that was funded by weight watchers, completed by an unbiased tertiary party. The conclusions find that changes in lifestyle by consistently tracking calorie intake, be massiveings an exercise journal, and recording weight set weekly. are frontrunners the cure for obesity. Weight tone ending does not happen quickly, but sooner at a snails pace and long term change is critical.\r\nToday children are brought up into obese lifestyles which they have no control over. Often times obese children know nothing about healthy meal choices or the positive impact of exercise. â€Å"Today’s children spend hours act in sedentary activities, and eat more fast food and vending form food than older generations have in the past.” (Green) Green argues that the lifestyle that Generation Y is being raised in and the loving norms that they have been taught are acceptable get on obese behavior.\r\nCommentary\r\nIt is forgive that obesity is caused by a multitude of proble ms ranging from medical conditions which people have no control over, to lifestyle choices which obese people are encouraged to act proactively about. Continued scientific research allows the community to reveal understand what causes obesity in certain cases. enquiry may also lead to an end all be all solution to obesity that could still the lives of millions. It is also clear that taking an active part in changing lifestyle can dramatically improve the future wellbeing of the country. actively teaching people about the negative impacts their choices have on their own lives could save many misinformed, uneducated people.\r\nThe data seems to imply that better educating people about how their behavioral lifestyle choices effect their future and current health is the best solution. An education system of rules that stresses healthy living through better eating habits as well as an emphasis on physical education could help to fix the behavioral problems seen in many obese victims.\ r\nWork Cited\r\nAlbu, J., Allison, D., Boozer, C. N., Heymsfield, S., Kissileff, H., Kretser, A., Krumhar, K., Leibel, R., Nonas, C., Pi-Sunyer, X., Vanltallie, T. and Wedral, E. (1997), Obesity Solutions: Report of a Meeting. Nutrition Reviews, 55: 150â€156. Web. 2 Mar. 2014 Blackburn, George L., and Allan Walker. â€Å"Science-based Solutions to Obesity: What atomic number 18 the Roles of\r\nAcademia, Government, Industry, and Health Care?” The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 82.1 (2005): 2075-105. Web. 2 Mar. 2014. Dailey, Kate. â€Å"Can Laws Fix The Obesity Crisis?” Newsweek.com 16 Nov. 2010. schoolman OneFile. Web. 2 Mar. 2014. Freedman, David H. â€Å"How To Fix The Obesity Crisis.” scientific American 304.2 (2011): 40-47. Military and Government Collection. Web. 2 Mar. 2014 Green, Gregory, Brenda Hargrove, and Clarence Riley. â€Å"Physical activity and childhood obesity: strategies and solutions for schools and parents.” Education 13 2.4 (2012): 915+. Academic OneFile. Web. 2 Mar. 2014 Wieting, Micheal J. â€Å"Cause and Effect of Childhood Obesity: Solutions for a National Epidemic.” The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 108.10 (2008): 545-52. Web. 2 Mar. 2014.\r\n'